Which missile is classified as a standoff weapon designed to defeat enemy air defenses?

The HARM missile, which stands for High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile, is specifically designed to target and destroy enemy radar and air defense systems from a distance, thereby minimizing the risk to the launching aircraft. This capability allows it to engage enemy defenses without needing to enter the range of those defenses, classifying it as a standoff weapon.

The HARM works by homing in on the electromagnetic radiation emitted by enemy radar systems, making it an effective tool for suppression of enemy air defenses. Its design and function prioritize the safety of the attacking platform, enabling it to strike crucial aerial threats from a safe distance, thereby supporting the success of subsequent air operations.